Caterpillar Reveals Next-Generation 275, 275 XE, 285, & 285 XE Compact Track Loaders

    Posted On: October 21, 2024
    A Caterpillar 275 compact track loader lifts a large tree root ball.
    Caterpillar’s new, redesigned 275 compact track loader offers improvements in torque, lift and tilt breakout forces, rated operating capacity, and operator space. (Photo courtesy of Caterpillar.)

    Caterpillar’s newest compact track loaders (CTLs) have been redesigned from the ground up to improve upon the best features of its D3 series. The four vertical lift models include the 6-ton (5.5-metric ton) class 275 and the 6.5-ton (6-mt) 285, which is Cat’s largest track skid steer. Both come in XE variants with additional engine power and torque. The four new models boast enhanced rated operating capacity, lift and tilt breakout forces, stability, and operator comfort.

    “We are excited to . . . expand the performance capabilities to more compact track loader models,” says Trevor Chase, senior product consultant and new product introduction lead for Caterpillar. “Their increased power, lift height, breakout forces, rated operating capacity [ROC], and multiple high-flow auxiliary hydraulic system options give customers a flexible, high-performance machine to get the job done.”

    Cat CTLs With Greater Power

    All Caterpillar CTLs use a new, simpler naming convention with model numbers ending in “5” and no letter denoting the series. The larger the middle number, the larger the machine.

    The new 275/285 track loaders have a Tier 4 Final/EU Stage V-compliant Cat C3.6TA engine with 50% more torque than the engines powering the previous D3 series. The 275 and 285 are 111-horsepower (82-kilowatt) models with 370 pounds-foot (501 Newton-meters) of torque. The more powerful 275 XE and 285 XE produce 134 HP (100 kW) and 406 lbf-ft (551 Nm), respectively.

    The 275 and 275 XE have a lift height of 134 inches (3,415 mm), an 8-in (203-mm) improvement over their predecessor, plus a 37% increase in tilt breakout force. The two loaders’ 19% better rated operating capacity is 4,261 and 4,484 pounds (1,933 to 2,034 kilograms) at 35% tipping load when equipped with counterweight.

    The new 285 and 285 XE, in a new, larger class size for Caterpillar, have a lift height of 146 in (3,708 mm) and a tilt breakout force of 13,920 lbs (6,314 kg). With counterweight, the 285’s 35% tipping load ROC is 4,719 lbs (2,141 kg), and the 285 XE’s rated operating capacity is 4,816 lbs (2,185 kg).

    More Stability In Cat CTLs

    Caterpillar increased the stability of the 275 and 285 by mounting the engine and cooling system lower in the frame. The track skid steers have a new E-bar (equalizer bar) hybrid undercarriage with better grading and heavy lifting stability. The manufacturer says the hybrid design supports massive loads and wields heavy attachments like a rigid undercarriage but adapts to uneven terrain and obstacles like an oscillating track suspension.

    A Caterpillar 285 compact track loader unloads a large spool.
    The new 6.5-ton (6-metric ton) 285 is Caterpillar’s largest track skid steer to date. With counterweight, the 285’s rated operating capacity at 35% tipping load is 4,719 lbs (2,141 kg), or 4,816 lbs (2,185 kg) in its 285 XE variant. (Photo courtesy of Caterpillar.)

    Hydraulic Options For The Cat 275 & 285

    Caterpillar raised the 275, 275 XE, 285, and 285 XE’s standard hydraulic pressure to 3,500 pounds per square inch (24,130 kiloPascals). Their hydraulic flow rate is 23 gallons (86 liters) per minute. The loaders’ closed-center auxiliary hydraulic system has a new ability to operate all Cat Smart Attachments as standard, including the Cat Smart Dozer Blade, grader blades, and a backhoe. The track loaders automatically recognize Cat Smart Attachments and change the control pattern of the joystick accordingly.

    The 275 model in particular comes “High Flow ready” with an easy upgrade path to 34 gallons (129 liters) per minute with no change to hydraulic pressure. Owners of a 275 can unlock the higher flow rate with a High Flow software enabled attachment (SEA), which can be activated on the machine or remotely using the available Cat Product Link Elite wireless fleet management system.

    As for factory options, all four new CTLs have a High Flow XPS package for 34 gpm (129 lpm) of flow at 4,061 psi (28,000 kPa). Finally, the 275 XE and 285 XE loaders’ High Flow XE option bumps auxiliary pressure to 4,496 psi (31,000 kPa) and flow to 40 gal/min (150 l/min). Caterpillar notes the high auxiliary performance these options bring to the midsize track skid steer market.

    More Cab Room In The Cat 275 & 285

    Cat made the cabin of the 275 and 285 loaders 2.75 inches (70 millimeters) wider with 22% more interior space and 26% additional foot space. The manufacturer also added 1.8 in (46 mm) of ceiling height, 1.1 in (28 mm) more width between the joysticks, and 1.5 in (40 mm) to the seat’s hip room. Options for the seat include mechanical or air suspension, ventilation, and heating.

    The cabin’s new HVAC system includes automatic temperature control and an overhead vent location to quickly cool the cab’s interior. The cabin has a larger top window and 59% more rear glass. These complement the lower position of the engine to augment viewable area by 15% overall.

    It’s also easier to get into and out of the new Cat 275 and 285, which have low entry points. The cab door can be opened even if the lift arms are not fully lowered. In addition, the operator can now remove the door in two steps without tools.

    Display Options For The Cat 275 & 285

    The standard, 5-in (127-mm) LCD display in the 275 and 285’s cab supports Bluetooth connectivity and acts as the monitor for the rearview camera. It features creep, job clock, and maintenance reminder functions and supports 32 languages for greater flexibility in the labor market.

    An 8-in (203-mm) advanced touchscreen option lets the operator control it—and all of the machine functions at its command—using the new joysticks. The monitor upgrade also offers improved radio control and supports side cameras. Both monitors support Cat Smart Attachments.

    Source: Caterpillar

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